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Add an item of inventory

Before you are able to record transactions relating to inventory, you first need to set up your inventory items in Sage 50. This topic shows you how to add an inventory item into Sage 50, and how to modify or delete an item of inventory should the need arise.

Add an item of inventory

To add an item of inventory into Sage 50, open the Inventory & Services Navigation Center in Sage 50. Click the Inventory Items icon and select New Inventory Item from the drop down list provided.

Select new inventory item

This displays the Maintain Inventory Items window where you can enter the details of the inventory item into Sage 50. The following screenshot and reference table show step-by-step instructions on how to enter an inventory item into the Maintain Inventory Items window in Sage 50. Note that each step is assigned a reference number to help you identify the appropriate field or icon in the screenshot.

The Maintain Inventory Items window with reference numbers

Maintain Inventory Items window
Step Sage 50
field or icon
Action
1 Item ID Enter a short identification code for the item of inventory.
2 Description Enter a short description of the item of inventory.
3 Item Class Select the class of the item from the drop down list provided. For items of inventory to be resold you should select 'Stock item'.
4 General tab Enter the relevant information about that item. Note that for stock items you do not need to enter information into the Last Unit Cost field. Sage 50 will automatically update this field when you enter the beginning balances of inventory items into Sage 50 as described below.
5 Other tabs Enter the required information in the other tabs. Note that if the Item Class selected is Stock item, you are unable to enter any information into the Bill of Materials tab or the Item Attributes tab. This is because the Bill of Materials tab is used only if the Item Class selected is Assembly, while the Item Attributes tab is only used if the Item Class selected is Master Stock item.
6 Save icon Once you have entered the information in the Maintain Inventory Items window, remember to review your entries and save the item of inventory by clicking the Save icon.
Puzzle icon

Helpful Hint!

If you are completing the Sage 50 Practice Set, you only need to use the General tab to enter the inventory information provided.

Enter the beginning balances of inventory items

If you are transferring your existing accounting records from another accounting system into Sage 50 for the first time, after adding the inventory item into Sage 50 you will also need to enter the beginning balance of each item of inventory. You can either enter the beginning balance of each item as you create the item using the Maintain Inventory Items window. However, if you are creating several items of inventory at once, you may find it more efficient to enter the beginning balances of these items altogether at the same time.

To enter the beginning balance of each inventory item, click the Beginning Balances arrow down the bottom right hand corner of the General tab in the Maintain Inventory Items window.

Select Beginning Balances arrow

This will open the Inventory Beginning Balances window. The following screenshot and reference table show step-by-step instructions on how to enter the beginning balance of an inventory item into the Inventory Beginning Balances window in Sage 50. Note that each step is assigned a reference number to help you identify the appropriate field or icon in the screenshot.

The Inventory Beginning Balances Window with reference numbers

Inventory beginning balances window
Step Sage 50
field or icon
Action
1 List of Inventory Items Select the item of inventory from the list by clicking on it.
2 Item ID and Description Note that the Item ID and the description of the item selected appears at the top of this screen. Confirm that you have selected the correct item that you wish to enter the beginning balance.
3 Quantity Enter the number of units of that inventory item on hand in the Quantity field.
4 Unit Cost Enter the purchase price (unit cost) of one unit of that item of inventory.
5 Total Cost Notice that Sage 50 automatically calculates the total cost of that many items of that type of inventory.
6 Scroll bar Use the scroll bar to scroll down to select the next type of inventory to enter the beginning balance.
7 Total Beginning Balances When you select the next inventory item to enter the beginning balance, Sage 50 automatically recalculates the total beginning balances of all inventory items held by the business. Once you have entered the beginning balances for all of your inventory items, you should check that the total beginning balances reported in this window is equal to the beginning balance of the Inventory account in the general ledger.
8 OK icon Once you have entered the information in the Inventory Beginning Balances window, remember to review your entries and click the OK icon to save the information and update the inventory totals.

Alternative ways to enter the beginning balances of inventory items.

The instructions above detail how to enter the quantity and unit cost of each item of inventory. However, you are also able to enter the quantity and then the total cost of all of that type of inventory item. Sage 50 will then automatically calculate the unit cost of the item.

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Modifying or deleting inventory records

After you have set up your inventory records you may need to alter the information recorded in them. For example, a particular item of inventory may prove extremely popular so you may want to increase the minimum stock or reorder quantity of that item. Or you may find that you need to delete an inventory record for some reason. Read on to find out how to modify or delete an inventory record.

Modifying inventory records

In order to modify the inventory record you simply open the Maintain Inventory Items window for that item of inventory, make the required changes, and click Save. But how do you open the Maintain Inventory Items window for a particular item of inventory? There are several ways this can be done.

Possibly the quickest way is to find the name of the inventory item in the Inventory list in the Inventory & Services Navigation Center. Click the Item ID of the inventory item to open the Maintain Inventory Items window for that item of inventory.

Open maintain inventory items window

Alternatively, you can click the Inventory Items icon and select View and Edit Inventory Items from the drop down list. This will open the Inventory List window as shown below. There you can double click the inventory item to open the Maintain Inventory Items window for that item of inventory.

Open Maintain Inventory Items window through the Inventory List window

Note that there are other ways to open the Maintain Inventory Items window for a particular item of inventory. We encourage you to explore Sage 50 to find the way that best works for you!

Deleting inventory records

Delete icon

To delete an inventory record in Sage 50, follow the steps above to open the Maintain Inventory Items window for that item of inventory. Once open, click the Delete icon. You will be asked 'Are you sure you want to delete this record?' Clicking Yes will delete that inventory record from Sage 50. Note that you are not able to delete an item of inventory if any transactions have been applied to that item, including beginning balances. However, if you have transactions recorded for an item of inventory that you want to delete, you really should be questioning whether you should be deleting that inventory record in the first place!

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